Welding Safety Rules
A welder must always observe their surroundings prior to welding. It is best to see if any flammable equipment or materials are in the vicinity of the welding space. The considered safe distance is 35 feet. If the object that is being welded or cut cannot be moved, transfer movable fire hazards away from the welding area.
Protection against fire hazards
If all the fire hazards can’t be moved, then appropriate safeguards must be in place to protect the immovable fire hazards that are at risk from the welding process.
Consider the risks
There are various risks that are associated with welding and most of which will pose health hazards. Welding risks vary depending on the area where it is being carried out, so it is recommended that an assessment be done prior to work. This helps to set up controls to manage or eliminate such risks. Otherwise, no welding and cutting should be done.
Maintaining equipment
A welder working on platforms, scaffolds, or runways should be protected against falling by using railings, safety belts, lifelines, etc. Welders should place welding cables and other equipment, so it remains clear of passageways, stairways, and ladders.
Check for ventilation
Another way to prevent incidents and protect employees is with the right ventilation. Ventilation removes air contaminants from a worker’s area, preventing the build-up of flammable or combustible gases and stopping oxygen-rich or deficient atmospheres.
Protection from fumes and gases
Local exhaust ventilating systems must be arranged to prevent toxic fumes, gases, or dust from building up. If deemed necessary, welders must wear a respirator to protect themselves against harmful substances.
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